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About this object

  • ID:

    ALG84[588]<381>

  • Production date:

    Saxon; Saxo-Norman; 11th century

  • Location:

    In Store

  • This fighting-knife, or 'seax', has a blade made with a technique known as 'pattern welding'. Bars of iron and steel were twisted and hammer-welded together while white-hot, welded to a steel edge and ground and polished. The twisted bars produce a herringbone or snake-like pattern visible on the polished surface. Pattern welding made blades that were resilient but sharp, so was especially useful in swords and other valuable weapons. The technique was popular from the 800s to the 1000s, but was superseded by better methods of steel production in the 1100s.

  • Measurements

    L 247 mm; W 33 mm (overall)

  • Materials

    iron

  • Last Updated

    2024-03-14

FURTHER INFORMATION
  • NUMBER OF ITEMS

    1

  • STATUS

    archaeological archive

  • COPYRIGHT HOLDER

    digital image copyright Museum of London

  • Related place

    City of London

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Record quality:

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